The Salcombe-Kingsbridge Estuary is a biologically rich and scenic estuarine area in South Devon, prized for its diverse habitats and opportunities for birdwatching, boating, and coastal exploration.
The Salcombe-Kingsbridge Estuary Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) is located on the south coast of Devon, England, encompassing a complex estuarine system formed by the confluence of multiple rivers including the Kingsbridge and Avon. Covering a mosaic of intertidal mudflats, saltmarshes, and coastal waters, the estuary sustains a range of important habitats that support internationally and nationally significant bird populations, aquatic life, and rare plant species. The area’s sheltered waters and varied shoreline make it an important nursery ground for fish and a vital feeding ground for migratory wading birds and wildfowl. Historically used for fishing, oyster farming, and agriculture, the estuary today balances conservation and recreation, with local communities fostering sustainable tourism. Visitors are drawn to the estuary for wildlife viewing—especially at the RSPB-approved reserves—the tranquil sailing conditions, and numerous coastal footpaths that provide scenic views over the diverse landscape. Nearby towns such as Salcombe and Kingsbridge serve as gateways, offering amenities, kayak and boat rentals, and guided nature tours. The estuary’s unspoiled character, combined with its designation as an SSSI for its ecological significance, provides a rich outdoor experience where visitors can engage with both natural beauty and local culture.
The tidal mudflats – crucial feeding grounds attracting large numbers of wading birds at low tide
Salcombe Harbour – popular for sailing and boat tours through the estuary’s varied channels
South West Coast Path – offers panoramic views and access to diverse coastal habitats
Oyster and shellfish beds with traditional harvesting still active in parts of the estuary
Extensive mudflats exposed at low tide provide vital feeding areas for rare wading birds and wildfowl.
Saltmarsh areas within the estuary support specialized plant species and act as natural flood defenses.
A managed reserve offering bird hides and guided walks to observe key bird species.